Posts tagged with "paracetamol"



Photo of the crystalline structure of paracetamol with new additive
04. July 2018
Monoclinic paracetamol (PA) is notorious as a poorly compactible model drug. Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) is a polymer that can act as an effective binder to improve the mechanical properties of PA. It is surprising however that the role of mixing conditions on the physicochemical and mechanical properties of PA–PVP mixtures has not been reported previously. The results of this work showed that PA–PVP mixtures containing 5% (w/w) PVP prepared using high energy mixing conditions had...

Overview graphic hot-melt coating, microscope photos and analysis results
26. May 2018
Hot-melt coating is a novel and cost-effective solvent-free coating technique. Commonly used excipients for hot-melt coating are lipid substances. In this work, modified fluidized-bed system was applied for coating, and additional components were used to melt and convey the excipient to the fluidized-bed apparatus. Granules containing 20% (w/w) paracetamol were coated with Precirol® ATO 5 at 9.1% (w/w) coating level. The aims of this study were to define a relationship between the three...

17. March 2018
Near infrared (NIR) spectroscopy was used to determine the drug concentration in 3% (w/w) acetaminophen blends within the complex flow regime of the tablet press feed frame just before tablet compaction. NIR spectra also provided valuable information on the powder flow behavior within the feed frame and were used to track when a process enters or leaves the steady state.

Diagram with Selective laser sintering  for 3DP tablets
18. February 2018
Abstract Selective laser sintering (SLS) is a three-dimensional printing (3DP) technology employed to manufacture plastic, metallic or ceramic objects. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of SLS to fabricating novel solid dosage forms with accelerated drug release properties, and with a view to create orally disintegrating formulations. Two polymers (hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC E5) and vinylpyrrolidone-vinyl acetate copolymer (Kollidon® VA 64)) were separately...

Poly(methyl methacrylate)s are safe materials for a oradispersible film
15. January 2018
This work aims to evaluate the possible use of a poly(sodium methacrylate, methyl methacrylate) (NaPMM2) plasticized by PEG400 in design orodispersible films (ODF). Placebo ODF prepared by solvent casting were intended to study the impact of the polymer/plasticizer ratio and residual moisture on disintegration time, stickiness and mechanical properties. The drug loading capacity was assessed using ketoprofen and paracetamol.

Three graphical depictions of the analysis results concerning type of lubricant and feed rate in the continuous manufacturing
30. December 2017
The objective of this study was to devise robust and stable continuous manufacturing process settings, by exploring the design space after an investigation of the lubrication-based parameters influencing the continuous direct compression tableting of high dose paracetamol tablets.

Picture with overview hot melt extrusion and pelletization of  calcium stearate
26. November 2017
The objective of this study was the development of retarded release pellets using vegetable calcium stearate (CaSt) as a thermoplastic excipient. The matrix carrier was hot melt extruded and pelletized with a hot-strand cutter in a one step continuous process. Vegetable CaSt was extruded at temperatures between 100 and 130 °C, since at these temperatures cutable extrudates with a suitable melt viscosity may be obtained. Pellets with a drug loading of 20% paracetamol released 11.54% of the drug a

12. October 2017
Poor aqueous solubility leading to poor oral bioavailability is a bottle neck in the development of many new drug candidates; particularly the BCS class II-IV drugs. These molecules are difficult to formulate using conventional approaches and are associated with numerous formulation related performance issues.

27. September 2017
A chart-review of 200 neonates randomly selected from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) of the university hospital in Copenhagen revealed that ap-proximately 10% received intravenous (i.v.) paracetamol≥4 days (unpublished data). Paracetamol (acetaminophen) is commonly used to control mild-to-moderate pain or to reduce opioid exposure either by oral, rectal or intrave-nous route.
16. September 2017
Results of experiments on prolonged release of paracetamol from polymer matrix tablets with cross-linked poly(acrylic acid) Carbopol®Ultrez 21 as the prolonging polymer were reported. The effects of factors such as tableting technology, type of alkaline agent, and ratio of Carbopol® to alkaline agent on paracetamol release kinetics were studied. It was established that matrices prepared by wet granulation had the best potential for prolonging the release. The ratio of Carbopol®to alkaline...

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